The Traxton Compound were a group that existed within Vulcan society.
They followed a school of logic that did not focus on the philosopher Surak as they believed that by concentrating on an individual was in conflict with the ideals as well as attainment of Kolinahr.
In 2373, during the Virogen Crisis, the Traxton Compound were one of the many terrorist elements on Vulcan that were mentioned by Srell. (TOS novel: Avenger)